2 Samuel 7:13

Authorized King James Version

He shall build an house for my name, and I will stablish the throne of his kingdom for ever.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ה֥וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#2
יִבְנֶה
He shall build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#3
בַּ֖יִת
an house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#4
לִשְׁמִ֑י
for my name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#5
וְכֹֽנַנְתִּ֛י
and I will stablish
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כִּסֵּ֥א
the throne
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
#8
מַמְלַכְתּ֖וֹ
of his kingdom
dominion, i.e., (abstractly) the estate (rule) or (concretely) the country (realm)
#9
עַד
for
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#10
עוֹלָֽם׃
ever
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights kingdom of God through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of kingdom connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about kingdom, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood kingdom. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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